Long ago there lived a Roman slave
named Androcles. Androcles had worked all his life for his master, with never a
kind word to cheer him. But Androcles dreamed of the day he would be free and
one day his chance came.
He and four other men were working in a field,
watched by their master, who sat with his whip, cracking it from time to time
because he enjoyed seeing the slaves jump with fear. It was a hot day, and the
master had eaten a good meal. Insects buzzed in the grass, and the master’s
eyelids drooped . . . . . . . opened . . . . . . . . . . drooped again . . . .
. . . . . . . and finally closed. Soon he lay snoring there in the shade.
Androcles dropped his hoe. He stared
at the sleeping master, then at the forest at the end of the field. He moved
quietly over to the other men and whispered, ‘He is sleeping. We could easily
escape.’
The others were horrified. ‘You know
we can’t get away, Androcles,’ cried one. ‘Runaway slaves are always caught.
There is no place for us to go.’
‘We can go into the forest,’
suggested Androcles.
‘But the forest is full of savage
beasts! We would be eaten alive.’
‘I would rather be eaten alive by an
animal,’ replied Androcles, ‘than spend the rest of my life being whipped and
starved.’
Seeing that no one would go with
him, Androcles ran off into the forest alone, meaning to get as far away as
possible before dark. When the sun went down, he had to move more slowly. Even
so, he bumped into trees, was scratched by thorns, and stumbled into holes and
over rocks.
At last he fell down on the ground,
too tired and too hungry to move.
As he lay there in the night, he
began to hear sounds of animals snuffling, growling, sometimes a roar.
Terrified, he looked for somewhere to hide and dragged himself into a cave. As
soon as he was inside, he knew from the smell that he was in the cave of a wild
animal. But he was too tired to run anymore; so he lay down to sleep, not
caring whether or not the animal was there.
Androcles slept until morning, when
he was awakened by a great roar. He shook with fear. A huge animal at the cave
entrance roared again but came no nearer. This time Androcles felt that the
sound was not quite as ferocious, and he looked more closely at the animal.
It was a lion- huge and hairy. The
beast was holding up one front paw, and now, instead of roaring, he began to
make a moaning sound.
‘Why, the poor animal is hurt!
Thought Androcles. He very cautiously went toward it. ‘Have you hurt your
foot?’ he asked.
The lion moaned again and held out
his paw. Androcles could see a long thorn stuck straight into it. The lion
whimpered.
‘Would you like me to take it out?’
asked Androcles, feeling a bit foolish talking to a lion.
The lion held out his paw even
farther. ‘Well, perhaps you can’t talk, but you seem to understand,’ said
Androcles.
He took the paw gently and examined
it. The thorn was stuck in deeply. ‘Now this may hurt a little,’ said
Androcles. ‘All right,’ he went on, ‘watch out!’ And using all his strength, he
pulled the thorn out.
‘Well, I have been a fool!’ he
thought to himself. ‘Now that I’ve fixed his paw, he’ll eat me!’
The lion, after licking his paw,
tried putting it carefully down on the ground. As soon as he was sure he could
stand on it, he leaped toward the trembling Androcles, who thought his end had
come!
But the lion had no thought of
eating him. He licked the slave’s face and his hands and rubbed against his
legs like a kitten. Then the lion ran to the entrance of the cave and picked up
a plump rabbit he had been carrying home for his breakfast. He gave it to
Androcles, who cooked it, and they ate their meal together.
Now Androcles became an honored
guest in the lion’s cave. The lion hunted for meat for both of them, always
bringing it back to the cave before he ate any himself. Androcles found fruits
and nuts. And he made himself a bed of grasses and leaves, where he slept
comfortably at night. The man and the lion were happy together.
This good life lasted for a long
time. Then one day when Androcles was picking berries in the forest, he was
surprised by a group of soldiers out hunting for escaped slaves. The soldiers
grabbed him roughly, tied him, and marched him back through the forest to the
city. He was thrown into a dungeon with a group of other prisoners and chained
to the wall.
Day after day Androcles stayed in
the dungeon.
‘What is going to happen to us?’ he
finally asked a man who was sitting beside him.
‘Are you an escaped slave, too?’ the
man asked. Then you know what will happen!’
‘I know that escaped slaves are
punished,’ replied Androcles, ‘but what is the punishment?’
Just then the prisoners heard a
great roaring and growling – then a clash of metal and loud shouts, cheers, and
moans.
‘Those sounds came from the arena,’
whispered his friend. ‘Today is a holiday, and all the people have gathered t
watch what they call sport. Men fight against other men, wild animals destroy
one another, and men are attacked by animals. One kind of sport the audience
enjoys is watching a man try to escape from being eaten alive by a hungry lion.
The lions are starved for days before the show to make sure they will be fierce
and hungry enough.’
Just then a guard came to Androcles
and pulled him to his feet. Androcles swayed unsteadily as he walked down a
hall to a high gate.
The audience jammed the seats all
around the sandy, open area, chattering and laughing cruelly while they waited
for the next part of the show.
The emperor raised his hand. ‘Let
the next event begin!’ he commanded.
The gate was thrown open and the
guard led Androcles to the centre of the arena. He pushed the slave’s head
downward in a low bow toward the emperor’s box and handed him a small club to
use in defending himself.
Now Androcles waited, trembling. He heard
a loud roaring and whirled to be ready to face the lion. He saw the gate swing
open. He heard the cruel cheering of the crowd, and for a moment he saw a great
crouching lion in the gateway. He dropped the club, knowing it was useless. Then
he closed his eyes and waited.
He did not see the lion spring in
long leaps across the arena toward him. He only heard the roar of the audience.
He held his breath, ready for the attack. But instead of sharp claws on his
body, he felt something warm and furry against his legs! Androcles opened his
eyes and looked down. The lion had reached him and was rolling on the ground
beside him, rubbing against the slave’s feet!
The crowd’s noise stopped. Androcles
looked at the lion more closely. This was his own lion! He patted and stroked
him. He scratched behind the furry ears. The lion purred like a kitten.
‘This is a miracle! Shouted the
emperor.
‘A miracle!’ echoed his companions.
‘A miracle!’ roared the crowd.
The emperor called Androcles, and the
slave approached him with the lion by his side.
‘How is it that you have gained the love
of this ferocious beast?’ the emperor asked. Androcles told him of the thorn
and of the lion’s kindness to him while they lived in the cave.
‘Amazing!’ exclaimed the emperor. ‘I have
never heard of anything like this before.’
The emperor looked around him. The crowd
was on its feet, with thumbs pointing up to signal that Androcles’ life should
be spared. The emperor looked at Androcles for a moment; then he raised his
thumb and the crowd went wild.
‘From this day on,’ he announced, ‘you
will be free to go where you please and do what you please.’
‘And the lion, sir?’ asked Androcles.
‘He may leave, too,’ said the emperor. ‘A
beast that has the feelings of a man deserves to be as free as a man.’ And the
gate swung open.
Androcles, his hand on the lion’s shaggy head,
walked slowly out of the arena, along the streets of the quiet city, and out
into the fields around it.
As they crossed the last field at the edge
of the forest, Androcles and the lion ran into the woods and disappeared among
the trees.
For Solved Exercises of this lesson, click
on the link below:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJTgYmbQGweWg7n1IMh3PCA/join
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